
German Ally - WW2
Following the German occupation of
Czechoslovakia, the newly created army of Slovakia (the unoccupied portion of
Czechoslovakia) retained seventy nine of the two hundred and ninety eight LT vz 35s which
had been in Czech service. The Slovaks organized the remaining tanks into a single
battalion. In August 1941 a Mobile Division was formed, by then, the tank battalion had
been re-equipped with sixty nine LT vz 38s. The division fought at Lemberg and Kiev in
1941, and took part in the capture of Rostov in 1942. While helping cover the retreat from
the Caucasus after the battle of Stalingrad it was nearly cut off at Krasnodar but was
airlifted out. Having lost it's heavy equipment during the airlift, the unit was
re-organized into the 1st Infantry Division and given coastal defense duties.
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OA vz. 27
Heavy armored car. Slovakia had
three of these.
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OA vz. 30
A row of OA vz.30 light armored
cars. 10 were used until replaced by the Panzer II.
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(No Picture)
T-33(t)
A Czech built tankette, the design was
influenced by the Vickers Mark VI tankette, seventy were used by the Slovaks. The Tancík vz. 33 vehicles were only used for training though some did see
action against the Germans during the Slovak Uprising.
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LT vz 40
An LT-40 command tank. The LT-40 was like a
somewhat scaled down LT-38. There were two versions: one with just a machinegun and one
with the same armament as the LT-38, i.e. a mg and a 37 mm gun.
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LT vz 34
Four LT vz. 34 tanks on exercise.
The Slovak army had 27 of these which were mainly used for training.
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(No picture)
LT vz 35
Czechoslovakia built 298 LT vz 35 from 1936 - 39
as their main battle tank. Following the German occupation, most were taken into German
service, seventy nine were kept by the newly created Slovakian army. See the
Czechoslovakia section for details.
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Marder III
Panzerjager 38(t) fur 7.62cm PaK36(r) Sd Kfz 139
The top left picture is of a
destroyed Marder III, probably during the Slovak uprising. 18 were sold to Slovakia.
Problems faced by Axis troops in Russia when they encountered superior Russian armor was
to be solved in the short term by the production of self-propelled anti-tank guns. Since
the Pz Kpfw 38(t) was obsolete as a battle tank and considered too slow as a
reconnaissance tank, it was ordered that a number of the chassis under construction be
converted to gun carriages. A prototype Sf (SP) mounting a Russian 7.62cm gun was built in
December 1941, and an order dated 22 December 1941 called for production of 17 units per
month from 24 March 1942, and for capacity for 30 a month from July onward. Several orders
were issued so that eventually 344 were built. From July 1942, Hitler ordered at all Pz
Kpfw 38(t) production be used as Sf. The 7.62cm PaK36(r) was the Russian FK296 rebuilt to
German specifications and rechambered to take a PaK40 cartridge. Conversion was made from
the large stocks of guns captured during the initial success in Russia. To cope with the
greater weight of the self-propelled guns, the motor was increased in power to 150hp. This
model was introduced in July 1942 as the Ausf H.
Specifications
Crew |
4 |
Weight |
10.67 tons |
Length |
5.85 meters |
Width |
2.16 meters |
Height |
2.5 meters |
Engine |
Praga EPA & EPA/2, 150hp |
Transmission |
5 forward, 1 reverse |
Performance |
42 kph |
Range |
185 km |
Armament |
1 x 7.62 cm, 1 x 7.92MG |
Armor |
10 - 50mm |
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PzKpfw 38(t)
Accepted for service on 1st July 1938 as a
replacement for the LT vz 35, the LT vz 38 had not entered production when the Germans
occupied Czechoslovakia in 1939. The Germans were impressed by its features, and ordered
it into production as the PzKpfw 38(t). Sixty nine PzKpfw 38(t)s were used by the
Slovakian army.
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Panzer II c
Panzerkampfwagen II
Ausf c, A, B und C Sd Kfz 121
16 were used in recce units. The
final model of the development series was the Ausf c, which bore the external feature that
came to be recognized as the standard design for the Pz Kpfw II. The Ausf A was the first
production series and was built from July 1937. The Ausf B was produced from December
1937, and the Ausf C, from June 1938.
Specifications
Crew |
3 |
Weight |
8.9 tons |
Length |
4.81 meters |
Width |
2.22 meters |
Height |
1.99 meters |
Engine |
Maybach HL62TR |
Transmission |
6 forward, 1 reverse |
Performance |
40 kph |
Range |
200 kilometers |
Armament |
1 x 20mm KwK30 L/55, 1 x 7.92 MG34 |
Armor |
10 - 16mm |
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Panzer III N
Panzerkampfwagen III
Ausf N Sd Kfz 141/2
At least 5 to 7 of these were sold
to Slovakia. In June 1942, because of the decreased effectiveness of the earlier versions
of the Panzer III against enemy armor, it was decided to mount the 75mm KwK L/24 on the
vehicle. The gun not only fired a more effective high explosive round, but also fired a
shaped charge (Hohlladung) round that had better armor penetrating ability than the long
barreled 50mm KwK39 L/60 which it replaced.
Specifications
Crew |
5 |
Weight |
23 tons |
Length |
5.65 meters |
Width |
2.95 meters |
Height |
2.5 meters |
Engine |
Maybach HL120TRM |
Performance |
40 kph |
Range |
155 k |
Transmission |
6 forward, 1 reverse |
Armament |
2 x 7.92 MG34, 1 x 7.5cm |
Armor |
10 - 70mm (spaced on the superstructure not the
mantlet due to the size of the 7.5cm gun) |
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